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SWISS HEALTH INSURANCE

Basic insurance (Grundversicherung) and therapy
  • Since July 2022, basic Swiss health insurance will pay for psychological psychotherapy (treatment sessions with a qualified psychotherapist), but usually only if you have a doctor’s referral.

  • These rules mainly cover therapy, not full learning or attention disorder assessments.

Assessments vs therapy
  • A psychological assessment (tests for ADHD, dyslexia, learning difficulties, etc.) is not the same as psychotherapy(ongoing treatment).

  • Insurance rules are written for therapy, not for large testing batteries.

Who does the testing?
  • Most psychologists who carry out learning and attention assessments in Switzerland are not recognised as psychotherapists under the health insurance law.

  • Because of this, their assessments are usually not covered by basic insurance. Parents often have to pay privately.

Possible exceptions
  • f the testing is done by a neuropsychologist or a psychotherapist who also offers assessments, and you have a doctor’s prescription, parts of the evaluation may be billed to insurance.

  • Even then, insurers may only cover the parts linked to diagnosis and treatment — not assessments done just for school accommodations (like extra time in exams).

What this means for families
  • Plan for private costs: Most families pay out of pocket for full assessments of learning or attention problems.

  • Ask the provider upfront: Always check if the psychologist is recognised for billing under basic insurance.

  • Doctor’s referral helps: If there is a medical reason (e.g. ruling out ADHD), ask your GP or paediatrician for a referral — this increases the chance of at least partial coverage.

  • School vs medical: Assessments done for school support are usually the responsibility of the education system, not health insurance.

INTERNATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE

Broader coverage than Swiss basic insurance
  • Many international health insurance plans (especially those designed for expats) are more flexible than Swiss basic insurance.

  • They often include benefits for diagnostic assessments, not just therapy.

Assessments are usually recognised
  • International insurers often see assessments for ADHD, dyslexia, or other learning/attention disorders as part of medical diagnosis and treatment planning.

  • Because of this, the costs are more likely to be reimbursed.

Who can provide the testing?
  • Unlike Swiss rules, international plans often accept assessments from qualified psychologists or neuropsychologists, even if they are not licensed psychotherapists.

  • This means that the same psychologists who do most learning and attention assessments in Switzerland can often bill international insurers.

What to check
  • You may need to submit a doctor’s referral or pre-authorization to confirm coverage.

  • Coverage levels can vary: some plans cover the full cost, others cover a percentage, or only up to a certain annual limit.

  • Always ask your insurer which CPT / diagnostic codes the provider should use.

What this means for families
  • Higher chance of reimbursement: Families with international insurance often have most or all of the assessment fees covered.

  • Simpler process: The psychologist usually provides an invoice, and you submit it directly to the insurer.

  • Less risk of denial: Because the assessment is framed as a medical necessity (diagnosis for treatment), international insurers rarely reject it.

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© 2025 by Dr. Alicia Chodkiewicz Powered and secured by Wix

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